An initiative petition may be filed at any time of the year.
However, when it appears on the ballot depends on when the petition is filed and certified:
- If the initiative qualifies at least 88 days before a regularly scheduled municipal election, it will generally be placed on the election ballot.
- If it qualifies after that deadline, it will be placed on a subsequent election ballot unless the City Council calls a special election or adopts the ordinance directly.
- After certification, the City Council has limited timeframes under state law to either adopt the ordinance or order the measure to be submitted by voters.
In addition, Napa County Elections Division deadlines must also be met for signature verification, certification, and ballot preparation. These county deadlines may occur well in advance of the election date.
For this reason, initiative proponents are strongly encouraged to contact the City Clerk's Office early in the process to review applicable deadlines and timing requirements and to ensure eligibility for the desired election.
(California Elections Code §§ 9214, 9215)